What is comorbidity in psychology?
When an individual has two or more distinct illnesses at the same time, this is called comorbidity. The ailments could be physical or mental. For example, a person might suffer from depression and multiple sclerosis, anxiety, and an eating disorder. Disease overlap is common. Doctors use the term comorbid to both understand and explain how the conditions might affect your physical and mental health, both together and separately. The following examples are commonly comorbid: Depressive disorders – these often coexist with conditions such as post-traumatic stress disorder, substance abuse, and serious illnesses. Anxiety disorders – these disorders can be combined with schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and post-traumatic stress amongst others. Comorbidities are distinct health conditions that are present at the same time. They may exist together for many reasons, including shared causes and risk factors Background. Comorbidity between mental and physical disorder conditions is the rule rather than the exception. It is estimated that 25% of the adult population have mental health conditions and 68% of them suffer from comorbid medical conditions.
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